my personal notebook, published daily ... words, not pictures ...

Thursday, January 19, 2012

'An elephant is 10,000 times the size of a guinea pig' ...


 … while an elephant is 10,000 times the size of a guinea pig, it needs only 1,000 times as much energy.
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A father had not the right of bringing up his offspring, but had to
carry it to a certain place called Lesché, where the elders of the tribe
sat in judgment upon the child. If they thought it well-built and
strong, they ordered the father to bring it up, and assigned one of the
nine thousand plots of land to it; but if it was mean-looking or
misshapen, they sent it away to the place called the Exposure, a glen
upon the side of Mount Täygetus; for they considered that if a child did
not start in possession of health and strength, it was better both for
itself and for the state that he should not live at all.
[Plutarch]
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But among insects and fishes, some cases are found wholly devoid of
this duality of sex. For instance, the eel is neither male nor female,
and can engender nothing. In fact, those who assert that eels are
at times found with hair-like or worm-like progeny attached, make
only random assertions from not having carefully noticed the locality
of such attachments. For no eel nor animal of this kind is ever viviparous
unless previously oviparous; and no eel was ever yet seen with an
egg. And animals that are viviparous have their young in the womb
and closely attached, and not in the belly; for, if the embryo were
kept in the belly, it would be subjected to the process of digestion
like ordinary food. When people rest duality of sex in the eel on
the assertion that the head of the male is bigger and longer, and
the head of the female smaller and more snubbed, they are taking diversity
of species for diversity of sex.

There are certain fish that are nicknamed the epitragiae, or capon-fish,
and, by the way, fish of this description are found in fresh water,
as the carp and the balagrus. This sort of fish never has either roe
or milt; but they are hard and fat all over, and are furnished with
a small gut; and these fish are regarded as of super-excellent quality.
[Aristotle, HISTORIA ANIMALIUM]
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For some years I have been haunted by a story of [William Dean] Howells and that most civilized of all our presidents, James A. Garfield. In the early 1870s Howells and his father paid a call on Garfield. As they sat on Garfield’s veranda, young Howells began to talk about poetry and about the poets that he had met in Boston and New York. Suddenly, Garfield told him to stop. Then Garfield went to the edge of the veranda and shouted to his Ohio neighbors. ‘Come over here! He’s telling about Holmes, and Longfellow, and Lowell, and Whittier!’ So the neighbors gathered around in the dusk; then Garfield said to Howells, “Now go on’.

Today we take it for granted that no live president will ever have heard the name of any living poet. This is not, necessarily, and unbearable loss. But it is unbearable to have lost those Ohio neighbors who actually read books of poetry and wanted to know about the poets.

For thirty years bookchat writers have accused me of having written that the novel is dead. I wrote no such thing but bookchat writers have the same difficulty extracting meaning from writing as presidents do. What I wrote was, ‘After some three hundred years the novel in English has lost the general reader (or rather the general reader has lost the novel), and I propose that he will not again recover his old enthusiasm’. Since 1956, the audience for the serious (or whatever this year’s adjective is) novel has continued to shrink. Arguably, the readers that are left are for the most part involuntary ones, obliged by the schools to read novels that they often have little taste for.
[Gore Vidal]
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The local people, even the Indians, considered us daft when we told them we were trying to find enough wild foods to live on in this arid, barren overgrazed, high-altitude land in the middle of April. I had been a teenager in this same country back in the 1920s and had ranged the length and breadth of this big land on horseback. Then one could find places where a horse could eat his fill in the circle covered by a thirty-foot lariat rope tied to a stake. I could find enough wild food to stave off starvation for a week at the time, and I knew far less about wild food then than I know now.

But the country has deteriorated. Rainfall has decreased and overgrazing has increased. We encouraged the Indians to build costly houses rather than cost-free hogans. We encouraged them to drive expensive pickups that eat high-priced gasoline, rather than horses that raised themselves on the open range, fueled with grass. We gave these noble Red Men a taste of processed food, store-bought clothes, hamburgers, and whiskey. It needs cash, in considerable quantities to support such a life, so each Indian family increased its herds and they vied with one another for the scanty grass this land produces. The land retaliated by producing even less. I was able to locate a few of the identical spots where I tethered my horse to eat his fill forty-five years ago, only to find them bare and gullied now.
[Euell Gibbons]
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CHRISTMAS STAR ORCHARD | Angraecum sesquipedale
Darwin studied this species in 1862 and reckoned that a yet-to-be-discovered long-tongued moth was the pollinator … in 1903 the mystery moth was discovered by a person presumably named Morgan and given the name of Xanthopan morganii praedicta … not hardy … can be grown indoors amidst bright light and high humidity … the potting soil should consist of 50% fir bark …
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SWEDISH IVY | MINTLEAF | Plectranthus madagascariensis ‘Variegated Mintleaf’ (syn. P. coleoides ‘Marginatus Minimus’, P. coleoides ‘Variegatus’)
they make ‘incredibly easy houseplants’ … stem cuttings at any season … ‘immensely popular for containers, and understandably so’ … the stems hang down from the hanging basket 30 inches or more …
[ANNUALS FOR EVERY PURPOSE]
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The EASTERN LARK SPARROW is a handsome, well-marked, unmistakable bird, and one of the finest singers of the sparrow tribe. It is not so terrestrial as some of the other ground-sparrows, as it alights in trees, frequenting them much after the breeding season, and in some cases nests in bushes or low trees. In spring it frequents roadsides. Hence the name ‘Road-bird’, which is applied to it in the West. …

The song of the ~ is somewhat like that of the Indigo Bunting, but louder, clearer, and much finer. …

The nest site is usually in a grassy field, a pasture, or a prairie in the neighborhood of bushes and trees. The nest is built mostly of grasses, lines with rootlets, fine grass and long hairs, and is either on the ground or in a low tree or bush.
[Edward Howe Forbush]
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Most herbs are watered in early morning or at evening, so that they may not be dried up; but basil is watered even at noon, for it is said that it grows more quickly if it is watered at first with warm water. In general water seems to be extremely beneficial, especially if it is mixed with dung; for, they say, pot-herbs often are hungry, and experienced gardeners can recognise when this is so.

All herbs grow finer and larger if transplanted; for even the size of leeks and radishes depends on transplantation. Transplanting is done especially in view of collecting seed: and, while most herbs bear it well, as long onion, leek , cabbage, cucumber, celery, turnip, lettuce, others bear it less well. All however make better growth and are larger if the seed is planted rather than scattered.
[Theophrastus]
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»PETA Trying To Turn OJ's Foreclosure Into A Murder Museum
Well, PETA certainly knows how to spin a gruesome murder and possible miscarriage of justice into a parody of itself. They are appealing to JP Morgan bank, asking them to donate the house to be turned into a “Meat Is Murder” Museum.
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Rick Santorum Actually Won That Critical First State in the Presidential Race
The Iowa Republican party has a minor update to the results of this year's caucuses, something it discovered while going through the formality of certifying Mitt Romney's 8-vote victory: Someone else won. Eh, don't sweat it, Iowa Republican officials. We all change the course of a major party's presidential nominating process out of sheer incompetence from time to time.
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Newt Gingrich’s Ex-Wife Drops the Bomb: He Wanted an ‘Open Marriage’
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Eastman Kodak Co filed for bankruptcy on Thursday in a bid to survive a liquidity crisis after years of falling sales related to the decline of its namesake film business.
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Apple Lisa Launched (1983)
In 1983, after five years of development, Apple released the Lisa, the first personal computer with a graphical user interface. Although the Lisa was a commercial failure—due in part to its initial price tag of $9,995—it had a significant impact on the computer industry. It is often rumored to have been named after the first daughter of Apple's Steve Jobs, though several acronyms have been ascribed to the name. What project did Jobs join after being forced out of the Lisa project? Discuss …
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President Obama Demands to See Betty White's Birth Certificate in the Most Adorable Way Possible
WILD POSSUM ON THE LOOSE IN NYC!
Kodak bankruptcy action 'won't affect New Zealand'
Pantless prisoner walks out of Swedish jail
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'Your baby looks like Saddam Hussein'
An administrator at the Swedish Migration Board is facing disciplinary action after telling a family of Iraqi asylum seekers that their newborn baby looked like Saddam Hussein.
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Man Arrested for Stealing Saddam Hussein’s Buttock
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Three years ago to the day, Barack Hussein Obama stood before a crowd shivering in the frigid January air and took the oath of office that made him the 44th president of the United States.
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Ken Livingstone overtakes Boris Johnson in race to be London mayor
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It’s no mystery why the audience of Republicans so instinctively and passionately rallied to Gingrich’s defense. His final line was the key: that the liberal media is out to get Republicans and will stop at nothing to destroy them is an absolute article of faith on the right. It’s why so many conservative leaders claimed that Herman Cain was the victim of a liberal smear when he was confronted with sexual harassment charges in November. Never mind that the conspiracy theory made no sense (why would liberals take down a candidate they’d love to face in the general election?); logic has little to do with this. Likewise, the left would be thrilled to face Gingrich next fall, but that didn’t stop Rush Limbaugh from arguing on Thursday afternoon that the Marianne Gingrich interview was part of a media plot to take out the former speaker.

What Gingrich did brilliantly on Thursday night is to articulate this paranoid victimhood in a clear and compelling (for his audience, at least) way. It’s the same basic trick he pulled in this week’s other debate, when he connected with another strain of the persecution complex: that honest, tax-paying Republicans are the victims of a dependency class of poor people and minorities that Democrats intentionally enable. Thus did Monday’s crowd rejoice when Gingrich insisted to Fox News’ Juan Williams that there was nothing remotely insulting about his statement that the NAACP should be asking for paychecks instead of food stamps, or his suggestion that children in poor neighborhoods don’t understand the value of work.
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Cheating, Serial-Divorcing Pig Upset By Adultery Question
Was there a highlight to tonight’s GOP debate? No. But CNN number-reader John King did manage to really get the amoral jewelry-debt piglet Newt Gingrich in full squeaking rage because, boo hoo, somebody asked Newt about his endless adultery and divorcing and banging other ladies while he’s married, etc.

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